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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク French battleship Suffren ： ウィキペディア英語版 French battleship Suffren ''Suffren'' was a pre-dreadnought battleship of the French Navy, launched in July 1899. She was named after French Vice Admiral Pierre André de Suffren de Saint Tropez. The ship was originally intended to be a modified version of the design with more firepower and better armour. Before World War I ''Suffren'' had an eventful career as she twice collided with French ships and twice had propeller shafts break. She was quickly sent to the Dardanelles after the beginning of the war to reinforce British forces already there. ''Suffren'' joined the British ships in multiple bombardments of the Ottoman fortifications at the mouth of the Dardanelles. She was moderately damaged during the major action of 18 March 1915 and had to be sent to Toulon for repairs. Upon their completion she returned to provide gunfire support for the Allied forces during the Gallipoli Campaign. The ship provided covering fire as the Allies withdrew from the peninsula and accidentally sank one of the evacuation ships. After repairs she was assigned to the French squadron assigned to prevent any interference by the Greeks with Allied operations on the Salonica front. While en route to Lorient for a refit ''Suffren'' was torpedoed off Lisbon on 26 November 1916 and sunk with all hands. ==Design and description== To save time ''Suffren'' was only intended to be an updated version of ''Iéna'' with modest improvements in armament and armour, but the number of improvements grew as the project was discussed by the Naval Council ((フランス語:Conseil des travaux de la Marine)) so that she was essentially a new design, only retaining some of ''Iéna''s layout. The biggest changes were the mounting of the bulk of the secondary armament in turrets, rather than ''Iéna''s casemates, and the constant thickness of the waterline belt armour compared to ''Iéna''s belt which thinned towards the ends of the ship. Stowage of shells for the main armament also increased from 45 to 60 rounds per gun.〔Caresse, p. 10〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「French battleship Suffren」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.